Introduction to Technology for Musicians
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  • Introduction to Technology for Musicians
  • 10 Units
    • 1. Computer Hardware
      • Assignment (computer hardware)
    • 2. Software
      • Assignment (software)
    • 3. Networks
      • Assignment (networks)
      • During Class
    • 4. Analog Audio
      • Assignment (analog synth)
      • Assignment (mic differences experiment)
    • 5. Digital Audio
      • Assignment (podcast)
      • Assignment (audio mixing)
      • Assignment (stereo recording)
    • 6. Photography & Film (analog)
    • 7. Photography/Graphics & Video (digital)
      • Assignment (photography)
      • Assignment (2d graphics)
      • Assignment (3d graphics)
      • Assignment (multi-camera editing)
      • Assignment (music video)
      • Assignment (score following video)
      • Video Recording
        • Audition/Screening Video (1 camera)
        • Multicam Video Recording (3+ Cameras)
        • Multicam Video Editing (2+ Cameras)
        • Live Streaming Video (+ Audio)
      • Graphics
        • Vector (2D & 3D) Activity
    • 8. Notation (MIDI) & Virtual Instruments
      • Assignment (notation)
        • MuseScore Reference
        • Dorico Reference
    • 9. Electroacoustic Music
    • 10. Music Rights
      • Copyright & Licensing
      • Copyright & Licensing Resources
  • Questions
  • MUS1331 Final Exam Questions
  • Appendix
    • Software Suggestions
    • Hardware Suggestions
    • Audio Recording
  • Under Construction
  • MIDI Exercise
  • Introduction to Notation Software Exercise
  • Email Etiquette
  • iPad
  • Simple Programming Problems
  • Analogy
  • Spring2021 purchase requirements
  • Lesson Plans
    • Class01
    • Class02
    • Class03
    • Class04
    • Class05
    • Class06
    • Class07
    • long video
    • scratch
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  1. 10 Units
  2. 5. Digital Audio

Assignment (audio mixing)

PreviousAssignment (podcast)NextAssignment (stereo recording)

Last updated 4 years ago

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Here is a video I created including most of the steps below =

  1. download and install

  2. download and install the free

  3. open Reaper

  4. add the stem tracks

    • .



    • Double click the ZIP file you downloaded to unzip it



    • Select all the tracks in the folder (ctrl/command + A) and drag all the tracks into Reaper's timeline

      • choose to add the files into "Separate Tracks" when asked

  5. add a gain plugin (Reaper has one named "JS: Volume Adjustment") to one of the tracks and adjust so it rides around -18db and never peaks above -6db (this doesn't have to be perfect ... just get in the ball park)

  6. in the mixer, drag the plugin to all the other tracks and it will copy the settings

  7. now that the master out is not clipping, you can do other fine adjustments:

    • automate volume of each track where creatively compelling ()

    • *adjust panning* to many of the tracks to give more space to all the mono files

    • [optional] add a reverb plugin (FX) to the master or to individual tracks to provide depth (Reaper has a reverb plugin called )

      • has impulse responses you can use to execute convolution reverb within the ReaVerb plugin when choosing "File"

  8. on the master output = add another gain plugin (JS: Volume Adjustment) and below it the free to monitor loudness like we did for your podcast assignment (target around -14LUFS and -1TruePeak for most streaming content ... )

  9. [optional] If you want to learn more about mixing, .

  10. When you are done, go to File > Render, render as the MP3 format.

    1. make sure the file has your name on it

      • NOTE: I am above all determined to provide you with experience mixing audio *levels* correctly, so I'm primarily looking to see that the audio doesn't clip (distort) ... panning, EQ, and other filtering is icing on the cake (and you'll get better at this over the years as you gain more experience).

https://youtu.be/3APBQkbAcaA
Reaper
Youlean Loudness Meter plugin
Download the 13 tracks to mix here
here's a great video explaining how
ReaVerb
OpenAir's website
Youlean Loudness Meter plugin
here is a tutorial for the Youlean plugin
here is a great resource for digging a little deeper
upload the MP3 here